Family Businesses in the UAE: Pillars of the Economy and Engines of Employment

Luca Moreira
3 Min Read

In the United Arab Emirates (UAE), Family Businesses are not only significant economic players but also play a fundamental role in the country’s social and cultural fabric. In this article, we will explore the importance of these businesses, highlighting their substantial contributions to the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and regional employment.

Current Landscape

Family businesses form the backbone of the UAE’s economy. According to data from the Ministry of Economy, up to 90% of private companies in the country are family-owned. They play a crucial role in various sectors, from trade and services to industry and technology.

Contribution to GDP

These businesses not only represent a significant portion of the private sector but also contribute substantially to the UAE’s GDP. It is estimated that around 70% of the country’s GDP is driven by family businesses, reflecting their undeniable influence on national economic prosperity.

Regional Employment

In addition to their impact on the GDP, family businesses also play a crucial role in job creation and maintenance in the region. With a substantial portion of the UAE workforce employed by these businesses, they are a vital source of employment opportunities, contributing to economic growth and social stability.

Challenges and Longevity

However, family businesses also face unique challenges, such as the longevity of succession planning. The leadership transition within these businesses can be a critical point, and effective management of this process is essential to avoid fragmentation and family disputes that could negatively impact the functioning and growth of these enterprises.

Regulation and New Developments

Recognizing the importance of family businesses, the UAE government has implemented measures to support their sustainability and growth. The recent Federal Decree-Law No. 37 of 2022, for example, established an inclusive legal framework to regulate the ownership and governance of these businesses, aiming to facilitate their transfer between generations and resolve related disputes.

Notable Statistics

– Around 4,000 millionaires migrated to the UAE in 2022, indicating the country’s attractiveness for managing family wealth.

– Approximately 20% of family businesses in the UAE reach the third generation, highlighting the importance of planned succession.

In summary, family businesses in the UAE are not just commercial entities; they are institutions deeply rooted in the economic and social identity of the country. Their prominent role in contributing to the GDP and job creation underscores their lasting impact and the ongoing need to support their development and success in the rapidly evolving economy of the United Arab Emirates.

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